Vetiveria zizanioides (Linn.) Nash, a member of the family “Poaceae” commonly known as the Khas-Khas, Khas or Khus grass in India, its synonymously known as “Chrysopogon zizanioides” it is a perennial grass with thick fibrous adventitious roots which are aromatic and highly valued. This tufted grass grows throughout the plains of India ascending up to an elevation of 1 200 m. Having Shining Star Exports - Exporter of Boerhavia Diffusa, Vetiveria Zizanioides & Malabar Nut from Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Vetiveria (In Tamil/Telugu language) This paper is an outcome of the publication on the Vetiveria zizanioides characteristics and rally and luxuriantly in the flood plain wetlands and as such could be utilised by the local populace in various livelihood purposes. So, ethnobotanical importance were also identified for documentation of their diverse usages. Information also gathered from VETIVERIA ZIZANIOIDES. Source: Wikipedia. OTHER NAMES . Tamil: Vettiver English: Cuscus grass Telugu: Kuruvaeru ; Vetti-veru Malayalam: Ramachham Kannada: Lavanchi Marathi: Vala Hindi: Khas ; Khas bena Sanskrit: Usheera ; Veeranam. Description & usage. This herb normally used to check soil erosion planted across the slope of the land. It looks like grass and bind the soil to prevent soil VETIVERIA ZIZANIOIDES. Source: Wikipedia. OTHER NAMES . Tamil: Vettiver English: Cuscus grass Telugu: Kuruvaeru ; Vetti-veru Malayalam: Ramachham Kannada: Lavanchi Marathi: Vala Hindi: Khas ; Khas bena Sanskrit: Usheera ; Veeranam. description & usage. This herb normally used to check soil erosion planted across the slope of the land. It looks like grass and bind the soil to prevent soil However, according to Paul Truong these two vernacular names are applied for native species of vetiver, Vetiveria nemoralis, while the one popularly used for soil and water conservation, V. zizanioides, which was recently introduced, is known in Vietnam under the English common name, ‘vetiver’. The scientific name of the Ushira plant is Vetiveria zizanioides. It is famous with the name of khus. These are known as perennial grass that can grow up to one to two meters high with wide clumps. Ushira tillers are known as stem produced by grass plants. The clumps or tillers arise from rhizomes. The clumps can be grown up to 8 feet. These tillers are strong and stiff. The rhizomes are so small and do not run out. The lodging is very low in these. Roots of the plants are spongy, stout and Vetiveria zizanioides is popularly known as Khas Khas, Khas or Khus grass in India. It is a densely tufted grass, found throughout the plains and lower hills of India, particularly on the riverbanks and in rich marshy soil. Vetiver has been known to India since ancient times. It has been considered as a high-class perfume and copper plate inscriptions list the perfume as one of the articles Vetiver/Khus Khus (Vetiveria Zizanioides) Information and Uses Mainly the roots are used for medicinal purposes. These roots are aromatic and has sedative effect on nervous system. The roots are used to treat intestinal parasites, fever, skin diseases and poisonous stings. Vetiver oil is obtained from roots of plant. It is used for flavouring Khus Sharbat and in making of cosmetics, perfumes, soaps etc. Vetiveria zizanioides is a densely tufted grass which is widely used as a traditional plant for aromatherapy, to relieve stress, anxiety, nervous tension and insomnia. In this regard, the roots of V.zizanioides was extracted with ethanol and used for the evaluation of various in vitro antioxidant activities such as reducing power ability, superoxide anion radical scavenging activity, deoxyribose degradation assay, total antioxidant capacity, total phenolics and total flavonoid composition
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